Thursday 17 October 2013

Fox News and HuffPost: Single- Sided Stories

       For this project, I have chosen two articles about the recent American government shutdown. The two articles I chose were both from American media sources, however they differ greatly in perspective.  The Fox News article Tea Party lawmakers say budgetshowdown worth the fight, blast Senate 'deal'”, focuses heavily on the Republican Party’s perspective and supported their reasoning for continuing the shutdown. On the contrary, the Huffington Post article Government Shutdown Negotiations Stuck OnSequestration” focuses on the Democrat Party’s policies and disagreements with the Republican Party. Both of the publications have somewhat of a reputation for supporting either party, and this is demonstrated in these articles by their use of quotes and headlines. These both play a large role in framing the issue at hand.
            The Fox News article strongly defends the the Republican Party’s position stated in the headline. By using scare quotes around the word “deal”, it immediately invalidates Democrat’s attempts to negotiate with them. The article then goes on to quote exclusively Republican members of congress and ends with the quote "People all over this country are losing the health care insurance they wanted and they liked," (Fox News) from Rep Ted Cruz. Ending with this quote leaves readers with the final impression that the Republicans are fighting against the Affordable Care Act because it is in their interest to do so. The article is comprised of quotes from Republican representatives with some basic explanations of them from the journalist. On the other hand, the Huffington Post’s headline does not point to a specific political party by simply saying that the shut down is “stuck” on an issue. However, the article focuses on the actions the Democrat Party has taken in rejecting a recent Republican proposal, and quotes Democrat and Independent representatives on the issue. They discuss the downfalls of the proposal, and their strategies in attempting to get their desired legislation passed. Similarly to Fox News, the article quoted all Democrats, with the exception of one Independent, thus creating a strong liberal bias.
            Neither article was balanced or gave a full perspective of the government shutdown. They were both party- driven and were written to defend the positions of each major political party. I think there is a lot of contextual information missing about the various proposals and each party’s reaction to them. Furthermore, I think that each article could benefit from quotes that explain the other party’s politics so that the reader can have a better perspective on the issue as a whole, rather than the perspectives generated by a singular party. 
-Sita Goetschius

1 comment:

  1. The use scare quotes is very well identified, as is the disparaging intent. The articles certainly are each very biased to examining one party's perspective, but beyond that what is interesting is that to the extent that the Fox article offers balance it is BETWEEN the moderate wing of the Republican Party and the Tea Party faction on the right - so even in the sympathetic media they are framed as damaged by a split. The HuffPost gives a more deliberative-sounding account of Democrat discussion on negotiating tactics, and frames their position as a 'stand', which sounds principled, rather than the Fox framing of the Tea Party 'fight', which sounds more aggressive.

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